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Winter
Emergencies
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Points to Remember during Winter Emergencies
(taken from disasterrelief.org)
Be Prepared
- Have extra blankets on hand.
- Ensure that each member of your household has a warm coat, gloves
or mittens, hat and water-resistant boots.
- Assemble a Disaster Supplies Kit
- Assemble a Disaster Supplies Kit for your car, too.
(have your car winterized also)
Stay tuned for storm warnings
- Listen to NOAA Weather Radio and your local radio and TV stations
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- Know what winter storm WATCHES and WARNINGS mean:
- A winter storm WATCH means a winter storm is possible in your area.
- A winter storm WARNING means a winter storm is headed for your area.
- A blizzard WARNING means strong winds, blinding wind-driven snow and
dangerous wind chill are expected. Seek shelter immediately!
When a winter storm WATCH is issued . . .
- Listen to NOAA Weather Radio, local radio and TV stations or cable
TV such as The Weather Channel for further updates.
- Be alert to changing weather conditions.
- Avoid unnecessary travel.
When a winter storm WARNING is issued . . .
- Stay indoors during the storm.
- If you must go outside, several layers of lightweight clothing will
keep you warmer than a single heavy coat. Gloves (or mittens) and a
hat will prevent loss of body heat. Cover your mouth to protect your
lungs.
- Understand the hazards of wind chill, which combines the cooling effect
of wind and cold temperatures on exposed skin. As the wind increases,
heat is carried away from a person's body at an accelerated rated, driving
down the body temperature.
- Walk carefully on snowy, icy sidewalks. After the storm, if you shovel
snow, be extremely careful. It is physically strenuous work, so take
frequent breaks. Avoid overexertion.
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Avoid traveling by car in a storm, but if you must . . .
- Carry a Disaster Supplies Kit in the trunk.
- Keep your car's gas tank full for emergency use and to keep the fuel
line from freezing.
- Let someone know your destination, your route and when you expect
to arrive. If your car gets stuck along the way, help can be sent along
your predetermined route.
- If you do get stuck . . .
- Stay with your car. Do not try to walk to safety.
- Tie a brightly colored cloth (preferably red) to the antenna for rescuers
to see.
- Start the car and use the heater for about 10 minutes every hour.
- Keep the exhaust pipe clear so fumes won't back up in the car.
- Leave the overhead light on when the engine is running so that you
can be seen.
- As you sit, keep moving your arms and legs to keep blood circulating
and to stay warm.
- Keep one window away from the blowing wind slightly open to let in
air.
Winter storms bring ice, snow, cold temperatures and often dangerous
driving conditions. Even small amounts of snow and ice can cause severe
problems where winter storms are infrequent
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